Penney Farms, Florida
Location in Clay County and the state of Florida
Coordinates: 29°58′52″N 81°48′36″W / 29.98111, -81.81
Country	United States
State	Florida
County	Clay
1926
1927
Area
- Total	1.4 sq mi (3.6 km²)
- Land	1.4 sq mi (3.6 km²)
- Water	0 sq mi (0 km²)
Elevation	95 ft (29 m)
Population (2000)
- Total	580
- Density	414.3/sq mi (161.1/km²)
Time zone	Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
- Summer (DST)	EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code	32079
Area code(s)	904
FIPS code	12-55875[1]
GNIS feature ID	0288692[2]

Penney Farms is a town in Clay County, Florida, United States. The population was 580 at the 2000 census. As of 2004, the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau is 617.^[1]

History

In 1926, department store pioneer J. C. Penney founded the community of Penney Farms. He planned to develop an experimental farming village. The State of Florida incorporated the town in 1927. The real estate decline and stock market crash, however, caused Penney to scale back his ambitions to a community for retired ministers in honor of his minister father. Today, the Penney Retirement Community is a 192-acre home to Christian laypeople as well as clergy and missionaries.

Geography

Penney Farms is located at 29°58′52″N, 81°48′36″W (29.981070, -81.809948).^[3]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.6 km² (1.4 sq mi), all land.

Demographics

As of the census^[1] of 2000, there were 580 people, 266 households, and 171 families residing in the town. The population density was 414.7 people per square mile (160.0/km²). There were 290 housing units at an average density of 207.4/sq mi (80.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 90.86% White, 8.28% African American, 0.17% Asian, and 0.69% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.34% of the population.

There were 266 households out of which 6.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.5% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.7% were non-families. 33.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 28.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.83 and the average family size was 2.23.

In the town the population was spread out with 5.7% under the age of 18, 1.9% from 18 to 24, 6.4% from 25 to 44, 10.2% from 45 to 64, and 75.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 76 years. For every 100 females there were 64.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 61.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $37,344, and the median income for a family was $46,875. Males had a median income of $31,875 versus $31,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $23,929. About 8.1% of families and 16.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 41.7% of those under age 18 and 11.5% of those age 65 or over.

References

1. ^ ^{a b} American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
2. ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
3. ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.

External links

• Penney Farms Retirement Community

• Penney Farms, Florida is at coordinates 29°58′52″N 81°48′36″W / 29.98107, -81.809948 (Penney Farms, Florida)Coordinates: 29°58′52″N 81°48′36″W / 29.98107, -81.809948 (Penney Farms, Florida)

v â€¢ d â€¢ e Municipalities and communities of Clay County, Florida
County seat: Green Cove Springs
Cities	Green Cove Springs | Keystone Heights
Towns	Orange Park | Penney Farms
CDPs	Asbury Lake | Bellair-Meadowbrook Terrace | Lakeside | Middleburg
Communities	Belair | Clay Hill | Doctors Inlet | Fleming Island | Hibernia | McRae | Meadowbrook Terrace | North Meadowbrook Terrace | Virginia Village